promoting democracy

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Colombia’s push back against ‘wave of autocracy’

Is the Obama administration hesitant to make democracy promotion a priority? The Carnegie Endowment’s Robert Kagan and Aroop Mukharji hint as much.
But they are more concerned to celebrate Colombia President Álvaro Uribe’s decision not to seek a fourth term of office:
Democracy is being undermined across South America, where hyper-presidencies and constitutional change have become commonplace. [read full story]

Russia’s Legal Nihilism …Not Much the West Can Do?

Russia provides a challenging “test case” for the Obama administration’s approach to promoting democracy while engaging authoritarian regimes, a Washington meeting heard this week.
While President Dmitry Medvedev was ostensibly committed to modernization, Russia needs “broader institutional changes, including rule of law”, said Michael Posner, Assistant Secretary of State Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. [read full story]

Iran: scope for solidarity – and for engaging workers

Iran’s Green movement must broaden its demands to expand support amongst the country’s poor and working families, says opposition leader Mir-Hossein Mousavi. The movement has been accused of being unrepresentative, and arguably too focused on constitutional issues that hold little appeal beyond university students and the middle class.
“The fate of the movement should be tied [read full story]

Middle East activists nostalgic for Freedom Agenda?

Arab democracy advocates are growing impatient with the Obama administration’s perceived lack of commitment to promoting political reform in the Middle East.
The tentative reforms and opening of political space that accompanied the Bush administration’s Freedom Agenda proved short-lived after electoral gains made by Hamas and the Muslim Brotherhood prompted a marked dampening of enthusiasm for [read full story]

Democracies struggling, dynasties proliferating in Europe’s neighborhood

The European Union’s strategy for supporting democracy in its neighborhood must address two different clusters of states, a new report suggests. But a reluctance to extend the prospect of EU accession has taken the momentum out of the gravity model of democratization.
“In the last five years, there has been a virulent intellectual debate about the [read full story]

Obama ‘reinforces’ US commitment to promoting democracy

President Barack Obama today reiterated the US commitment to promoting democracy, insisting that democratic values are universal and inseparably linked to broader foreign policy goals of development, international cooperation and combating extremism.
“We must champion those principles which ensure that governments reflect the will of the people,” he told the UN General Assembly. “These principles cannot [read full story]

Engaging Russia – with no illusions

The Obama administration is pursuing a dual track approach to dealing with Russia – engaging both government and civil society, a democracy forum heard this week. On his recent trip, President Barack Obama had spent considerable time meeting civil society and opposition groups, the National Security Council’s Michael McFaul said.
While there will be problems transcending [read full story]

Countering democracy a key factor in China’s global strategy

China aspires to democratize international relations – its term for promoting multilateralism at the expense of U.S. influence. But, as a new RAND study notes, the ruling Communist Party remains hostile to expectations that democratization will come to China, while its foreign policy and diplomatic strategy explicitly aim to counter and frustrate U.S. efforts to [read full story]

Failing to promote democracy?

The Obama administration has come under fire from democracy advocates for downplaying democracy as a foreign policy priority. Others suggest that it remains committed to promoting democracy as an objective, while recalibrating its approach.   
But the administration will ultimately be judged on its accomplishments rather than its rhetoric, write Richard Burt and Dimitri K. Simes. [read full story]

Promoting democracy – the evolutionary approach

Paul Wolfowitz also invokes the admonition to “do no harm” when it comes to democracy promotion. But he denies that a pragmatic, evolutionary approach amounts to realism, even in the Middle East, where compelling strategic interests compete with promoting democracy as a policy imperative:
The goal should not be revolution, but rather evolutionary change. That’s the [read full story]

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